Multimedia Gallery
Pregnancy
The first trimester consists of the first 14 weeks of the 40-week pregnancy. During this time, a woman may experience various emotions due to the hormonal changes in her body, and she may experience “morning sickness” at any time during the day or night.
During the first trimester, nearly all of the fetus’ internal organs form. The fetus is approximately the size of a fist and can even begin to move a little.
During the second trimester, weeks 15 through 27, a woman may experience symptoms of heartburn and indigestion. The baby’s growth in the abdominal area becomes noticeable, and stretch marks may develop as the skin of the abdomen expands. The developing fetus grows very rapidly during the second trimester, and the fetus’ arms and legs become well developed and strong. The expectant mother may begin to feel the baby moving inside. Although the fetus is almost fully formed, the lungs need to develop further while the fetus puts on more fat and weight.
During the third trimester, weeks 28 through 40, the baby continues to grow and the lungs develop further. It can be difficult for a woman at this stage to find a comfortable position either awake or asleep.
The baby’s growing body within the uterus pushes the abdominal organs up under the diaphragm and compresses the bladder and colon. Near the end of the 40-week cycle, the baby drops down into the pelvic cavity, which is nature’s way of saying, “It’s time to give birth”.
Pregnancy
Review Date: 11/12/2021
Reviewed By: John D. Jacobson, MD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.
Animations
- Breast engorgement
- Cell division
- Cesarean section
- Conception - general
- Conception - pregnancy
- Conception of identical twins
- C-section
- Early labor
- Egg cell production
- Egg production
- Endometriosis
- Fetal ear development
- Formation of twins
- Human face formation
- Infant formulas
- Kids - How big is the baby?
- Kids - How does the baby co...
- Kids - Is it a girl or boy?
- Kids - Umbilical cord
- Kids - Where do babies come...
- Newborn jaundice
- NICU consultants and suppor...
- Ovulation
- Placenta delivery
- Placenta formation
- Preeclampsia
- Pregnancy
- Pregnancy care
- Sperm production
- Sperm release pathway
- Storing breast milk
- The role of amniotic fluid
- Twin-to-twin transfusion sy...
- Ultrasound
- Vaginal delivery
Illustrations
- 24-week fetus
- Abnormal discharge from the...
- Abnormal menstrual periods
- Absence of menstruation (am...
- Amniocentesis
- Amniocentesis
- Amniotic fluid
- Amniotic fluid
- Anatomy of a normal placenta
- Antibodies
- Baby burping position
- Bananas and nausea
- Blood cells
- Blood test
- Breast infection
- Breastfeeding
- Bulging fontanelles
- Candida - fluorescent stain
- Caput succedaneum
- Cesarean section
- Cesarean section
- Cesarean section
- Childbirth
- Chorionic villus sampling
- Congenital hip dislocation
- Congenital toxoplasmosis
- Crying - excessive (0 to 6 ...
- Delivery presentations
- Developmental milestones
- Early weeks of pregnancy
- Ectopic pregnancy
- Emergency Childbirth
- Emergency Childbirth
- Endocrine glands
- Endometriosis
- Endometritis
- Erythroblastosis fetalis - ...
- Female breast
- Female reproductive anatomy
- Female reproductive anatomy
- Female reproductive anatomy...
- Female urinary tract
- Fetal blood testing
- Fetal head molding
- Fetus at 10 weeks
- Fetus at 12 weeks
- Fetus at 16 weeks
- Fetus at 26 to 30 weeks
- Fetus at 3.5 weeks
- Fetus at 30 to 32 weeks
- Fetus at 7.5 weeks
- Fetus at 8.5 weeks
- First trimester of pregnancy
- Folic acid
- Folic acid benefits
- Folic acid source
- Follicle development
- Fontanelles
- Foreskin
- Gestational ages
- Gestational diabetes
- Gonadotropins
- Head circumference
- Heat rash
- Height/weight chart
- Hormonal effects in newborns
- Humidifiers and health
- Hysterectomy
- Infant blood sample
- Infant care following delivery
- Infant diaphragmatic hernia
- Infant heat rash
- Infant intestines
- Infant jaundice
- Infantile reflexes
- Influenza vaccines
- Intraductal papilloma
- Intrauterine transfusion
- Jaundiced infant
- Large fontanelles
- Large fontanelles (lateral view)
- Macrosomia
- Male reproductive anatomy
- Male reproductive anatomy
- Male urinary tract
- Mammary gland
- Meconium
- Morning sickness
- Moro reflex
- Newborn head molding
- Newborn test
- Normal female breast anatomy
- Normal uterine anatomy (cut...
- Ovarian cyst
- Ovarian hypofunction
- Overproductive ovaries
- Pelvic adhesions
- Pelvic laparoscopy
- Placenta
- Placenta
- Placenta
- Placenta previa
- Polyhydramnios
- Preeclampsia
- Pregnancy test
- Primary amenorrhea
- Primary infertility
- Secondary amenorrhea
- Secondary infection
- Side sectional view of fema...
- Single palmar crease
- Skull of a newborn
- Slit-lamp exam
- Sperm
- Stein-Leventhal syndrome
- Sunken fontanelles (superio...
- Tobacco health risks
- Transvaginal ultrasound
- Ultrasound in pregnancy
- Ultrasound, color - normal ...
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - ...
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - ...
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - ...
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - face
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - ...
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - foot
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - ...
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - ...
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - ...
- Ultrasound, normal fetus - ...
- Ultrasound, normal placenta...
- Ultrasound, normal relaxed ...
- Umbilical cord healing
- Uterus
- Vaginal bleeding during pre...
- Well baby visits
- Yeast infections